Hari Kondabolu’s 2017 documentary The Problem with Apu sparked a national debate about the representation of Indian Americans in popular culture. By examining the long-running Simpsons character Apu Nahasapeemapetilon, the film challenged assumptions that had shaped television portrayals of South Asians for decades. The documentary amplified concerns about stereotyping, voice casting, and the cultural impact of caricature, drawing attention from audiences, critics, and industry leaders. The scrutiny contributed to broader conversations about representation across American entertainment and helped prompt changes in how animated television approached race, identity, and inclusion.